Tupac amaru ii biography brevetti family

Shortly after being born, Afeni renamed her son Tupac Amaru Shakur, after an ancient Inca revolutionary.

Túpac Amaru II (born –42?, Peru—died May 18, , Cuzco, Peru) was a Peruvian Indian revolutionary, a descendant of the last Inca ruler, Túpac Amaru, with whom he was identified .

Below is a brief biography of the largest indigenous leader in the Americas during the period of European colonization. His father was a curaca chief over the region of Tinta Cana y Canchis southeast of Cuzco and operated a successful trade route. The young Condorcanqui enjoyed the benefits of a Jesuit education, was fluent in both the colonial Spanish and indigenous Quechua languages, and could operate quite well in both worlds.

He became a successful trader, gaining power and prestige throughout the central Andean highlands.

Until his gruesome execution in , Túpac Amaru II led a bloody revolution of Indigenous Andeans against Spanish colonial rule in Peru.

At the same time, he also engaged in repeated legal battles with the Spanish colonial authorities to retain his curaca status. He also witnessed Spanish abuses of the indigenous population and growing discontent with colonial rule. Economic reforms had improved the efficiency of tax collection, which increasingly alienated Creole and mestizo populations.

On April 6, , the Spanish captured the leadership and took them to Cuzco.